The Maios of the Algarve

On April 30th and May 1st, many Portuguese in the Eastern Algarve put out handmade, close-to-life-size dolls -- made of old clothes and straw or rags -- on doorsteps, windowsills, or in public places throughout villages and towns.  They are sometimes accompanied by signs with written poems or sayings. 

​The tradition of the "Maios" (men) and "Maias" (women) dates back centuries and has roots in pagan rituals celebrating the renewal of life and the beginning of spring.  Over time, it became entwined with Christian festivities, particularly May Day celebrations.